DFG FOR 2385
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Funding phase 1

Facilitating cooperative medical diagnosing competencies: The effects of cooperation scrips and reflection phases

Professors

PhD Candidates

Project duration

2017 - 2020

Project description

In the first phase of project 6, we developed a document-based simulation. The simulation was implemented in CASUS and tested in a pilot study. In addition, we developed ten complex patient cases, which were validated in an expert workshop. Subsequently, three studies were conducted. At first, an extensive validation study with more than 100 medical students and nearly 30 internists with different levels of prior knowledge was realized. In the following two interventional studies, learners were supported in the collaborative diagnostic process by two variants of socio-cognitive scaffolding - collaboration scripts and structured reflection in the form of reflection phases. In the second study, medical students were supported in the collaborative diagnostic process by either a static or an adaptive collaboration script. In the third study, the adaptive collaboration scripts were experimentally varied with the reflection phases using a 2x2 design to investigate the effectiveness of the joint use of both forms of instructional support and whether the effectiveness varies with different amounts of learners’ prior knowledge. A total of 150 medical students participated.

Conference Contributions

  • Radkowitsch, A., Vogel, F., & Fischer, F. (2018, September). Good for Learning, Bad for Motivation? A Follow-Up Meta-Analysis on the Effects of CSCL Scripts. Presentation held at the EARLI SIG 20 and 26, Jerusalem, Israel.
  • Radkowitsch, A., Fischer, M., Schmidmaier, R., & Fischer, F. (2018, Oktober). Validating a Simulated Learning Environment to Foster Collaborative Clinical Reasoning. Poster presented at the EARLI SIG 20 and 26, Jerusalem, Israel.
  • Radkowitsch, A., Vogel, F., & Fischer, F. (2018, September). Good for Learning, Bad for Motivation? A Follow-Up Meta-Analysis on the Effects of CSCL Scripts. Presentation held at the 51th Congress of the DGP, Frankfurt a. M., Germany.
  • Radkowitsch, A., Fischer, F., Fischer, M., Schmidmaier, R., & Gerstenkorn, H. (2018, März). Fosering the Collaborative Diagnostic Competences of Medical Students by Using Simulations. Poster presented at the REASON Spring School, Munich, Germany.
  • Radkowitsch, A., Codreanu, E., Schauberger, J., DFG Forschungsgruppe FOR 2385 (2018, Februar). Validierung von simulationsbasierten Lernumgebungen zur Förderung von Diagnosekompetenzen. Die Wahrnehmung von Presence in simulierten Diagnosesituationen in verschiedenen Domänen. [Validation of simulation-based learning environments to foster diagnostic competences. The perception of presence in simulated diagnostic situations in different domains.] Presentation held at the 6th Conference of the Association of the Empirical Educational Research, Basel, Switzerland.

Publications in Journals

  • Radkowitsch, A., Vogel, F., & Fischer, F. (2020). Good for Learning, bad for Motivation? A Meta-Analysis on the Effects of Computer-Supported Collaboration Scripts. International Journal of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11412-020-09316-4
  • Radkowitsch, A., Sailer, M., Schmidmaier, R., Fischer, M.R., & Fischer, F. (2021). Learning to diagnose collaboratively – Effects of adaptive collaboration scripts in agent-based medical simulations. Learning and Instruction, 75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2021.101487
  • Radkowitsch, A., Fischer, M. R., Schmidmaier, R., & Fischer, F. (2020). Learning to diagnose collaboratively: validating a simulation for medical students. GMS Journal for Medical Education, 37(5).

Dissertation

  • Radkowitsch, Anika. (2020). Facilitating collaborative diagnostic reasoning: Effects of collaboration scripts in agent-based medical simulations [Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München; Application/pdf]. https://doi.org/10.5282/EDOC.27974